What is atopic skin and how to treat it?
Atopic skin is a chronic skin condition characterized by dryness, redness, itching, and a tendency to develop rashes. This condition is often hereditary and can be triggered by environmental factors such as pollution, allergens, stress and hormonal changes.
Treatment of atopic skin begins with the use of gentle, moisturizing skin products, such as emollient moisturizers. Ingredients that can help soothe atopic skin include colloidal oatmeal, allantoin, and glycerin. It's also important to avoid soaps and skin care products containing fragrances, preservatives and sulfates, which can irritate sensitive skin.
Topical corticosteroids are often prescribed to reduce inflammation and itching in atopic skin, but their use should be supervised by a dermatologist to avoid potential side effects. Antihistamines may also be prescribed to relieve itching and promote sleep.
In addition to topical treatments, it is important to take steps to reduce the triggers of atopic skin. This may include using clothing made from natural fibers, such as cotton, to avoid skin irritation, as well as using gentle household products and reducing exposure to environmental allergens such as dust mites.
Finally, it may be helpful for people with atopic skin to follow a balanced diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation in the body and improve skin health.
In conclusion, atopic skin is a chronic skin condition that requires a gentle and hydrating treatment approach to the skin, as well as taking steps to reduce environmental triggers. Topical corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and itching of the skin, but their use should be supervised by a dermatologist.